01.泡沫价值

　　01. foam value

　　●需求庞大：泡沫是被添加了发泡胶的发泡塑料，被称之为聚苯乙烯，因其本质是塑料，而塑料的利用途径极广，所以市场需求极大，但因为材料价格提升和其市场需求过于庞大，就造成了供不应求局面，而除了用原材料可以加工为塑料外，泡沫经过热加工和成型处理后便可成为塑料颗粒，而塑料颗粒再经过各种工序的处理后就可以成为崭新的塑料制品了。

　　● Huge demand: foam is a kind of foamed plastic added with foam adhesive, which is called polystyrene. Because it is plastic in nature, and the use of plastic is extremely wide, the market demand is huge. However, because the price of materials rises and the market demand is too large, the situation of supply shortage is caused. In addition to raw materials that can be processed into plastic, foam can become plastic particles after thermal processing and molding, and plastic particles can become new plastic products after various processes.

　　●回收利用前景好：制造业公司广泛生产和使用诸如聚苯乙烯之类的材料，这些废料已渗透到我们日常的生活。这些材料既有用又方便，但它们对环境构成威胁。由于碳和塑料是导致气候变化和全球变暖的重要因素之一，因此企业都需要有效地管理其流程以减少治理污染的成本跟保护环境。重复生产由聚苯乙烯制成的材料会增加产生废物的风险，这些废物最终会进入垃圾填埋场和水体。因此回收利用是最合适的解决方案。

　　Good prospects for recycling: Manufacturing companies widely produce and use materials such as polystyrene, which have permeated into our daily lives. These materials are both useful and convenient, but they pose a threat to the environment. Due to carbon and plastic being important factors contributing to climate change and global warming, companies need to effectively manage their processes to reduce the cost of pollution control and protect the environment. Repeated production of materials made from polystyrene increases the risk of waste generation, which ultimately ends up in landfills and water bodies. Therefore, recycling is the most suitable solution.

　　02废旧泡沫货源哪里有？

　　02 Where is the source of waste foam?

　　●从事回收加工废旧泡沫项目有一点很重要，那就是回收货源很关键。虽然废旧泡沫遍地都是，但是想大量集中起来还是相对困难的。大家可以在以下几种场所多留意。●?首先是物流集散基地、海鲜批发市场、生鲜及冻品厂家、电商基地、酒店超市等等，第二，也可以从走街窜巷的老大爷手中回收，还有当地废品回收站。第三，当地城市垃圾中转站也是一个很大的渠道。像在海边，有很多的鱼排、网箱、蚝排，他们每隔两三年就会换新排，每年在海边会产生大量的废旧泡沫可以回收。

　　● It is very important to engage in the recycling and processing of waste foam projects, that is, the recycling of goods is critical. Although waste foam are everywhere, it is relatively difficult to concentrate them in large quantities. You can pay more attention to the following places. ●? Firstly, there are logistics distribution centers, seafood wholesale markets, fresh and frozen product manufacturers, e-commerce bases, hotel supermarkets, etc. Secondly, they can also be recycled from the hands of elderly people who wander the streets, as well as local waste recycling stations. Thirdly, local urban garbage transfer stations are also a significant channel. For example, at the seaside, there are many fish chops, net cages, oyster chops, and they will replace them every two or three years. Every year, a large amount of waste foam will be produced at the seaside for recycling.

　　03废旧泡沫回收利用形式

　　03 Recycling form of waste foam

　　●废旧泡沫主要回收利用形式有：机械回收利用、化学回收利用、制造多功能树脂胶等，但当下已机械回收利用最为成熟，因此主要以机械回收为主进行讲解。●?机械回收模式可分为废旧泡沫造坨和废旧泡沫造粒。废旧造坨就把废旧泡沫粉碎之后，经过泡沫造块出坨机加热使之成为一坨，可直接出售。旧泡沫造粒是先将边角料粉碎，再用泡沫造粒机将泡沫碎粒强制加到挤出机螺筒中经加热熔融挤出、拉条、冷却、切粒成再生颗粒料，然后再生利用。

　　● The main recycling forms of waste foam are: mechanical recycling, chemical recycling, manufacturing multi-functional resin adhesive, etc., but the current mechanical recycling is the most mature, so the main explanation is mechanical recycling. ●? Mechanical recycling mode can be divided into waste foam agglomeration and waste foam granulation. After the waste foam is crushed and heated by the foam briquetting machine, it can be sold directly. The old foam granulation is to first crush the leftovers, and then use the foam granulator to force the foam granules into the extruder screw barrel, and then heat, melt, extrude, pull, cool, and dice them into recycled granules, which are then recycled.

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